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Essay, Paragraph or Speech on “Dr. Manmohan Singh” Complete Essay, Speech for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation and other classes.

Dr. Manmohan Singh

Essay No. 01

Manmohan Singh, our 14th Prime Minister is a man of extreme simplicity and integrity. He was born on Sept. 26, 1932, at Gah in  West Punjab (now in Pakistan). He completed his M.A. D. Phil from Oxford University and D. Litt from Honoris Causa University.

Because of his brilliant career, he was appointed as a senior lecturer in Economics at Panjab. University, Chandigarh when he was only 25. In 1969, he became the Professor of International Trade, Delhi School of Economics at Delhi University. He also enjoyed the post of Governor, Reserve Bank of India. And so far as his political career is concerned, he came into politics in June 1991 and became Union Finance Minister. During this span of time, he achieved great popularity because of Ill’s sincerity farsightedness. It was his brilliance and sincerity that made him the leader of the party to head the country as its new Prime Minister after the refusal of Mrs. Sonia Gandhi to hold this chair.

Mr. Manmohan Singh took oath on 23rd May 2004 and became the most educated Prime Minister of India. He is a world-class economist. He was educated at several Cambridge colleges where he won honors of the prestigious Wrenbury scholarship.

He spent long years as a successful teacher. A generation of students remembers him as a great and dedicated teacher. Those who studied international economics with him at Delhi School of Economics say he would use his practical experience to lift the subject from its “theorem-based theorizing.”

Dr. Singh is deeply religious, but most certainly does not wear his religion on his sleeve. He is the first of the minority Sikh Community to become PM of India. There are many hopes and aspirations from this non-controversial person. He has to tackle a lot of rough weather in Indian politics. Still, it is hoped that he would handle it with great care.

In his very first conference after being invited by President Abdul Kalam to form the new government, Singh said his regime would pursue disinvestment on a selective basis and encourage both the public and private sectors. He also seems to give focus on education, health for all, environment, housing, and agriculture. So far his secular agenda is concerned he highlights the need for communal harmony in India. Thus, we can hope for an atmosphere of peace and equality created by our Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh.

May he live long!

400 Words Essay

 

Essay No. 02

Dr. Manmohan Singh

Dr. Manmohan Singh is a member of the Indian National Congress Party and became the first Sikh Prime Minister of India on May 22, 2004. He was born on 26 September 1932, in Gah, Punjab (now in Chakwal district, Pakistan). He has an Undergraduate (1952) and a Master’s degree (1954) from Panjab University, Chandigarh; an Undergraduate degree (1957) from Cambridge University (St. John’s College), and a Ph.D. (1962) from Oxford University (Nuffield College). Singh married Gursharan Kaur in 1958, and they have three daughters. India’s fourteenth Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh is rightly acclaimed as a thinker and a scholar. In 1971, Dr. Singh joined the Government of India as Economic Advisor in the Commerce Ministry. This was soon followed by his appointment as Chief Economic Advisor in the Ministry of Finance in 1972. Among the many Governmental positions that Dr. Singh has occupied is Secretary in the Ministry of Finance; Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission; Governor of the Reserve Bank of India; Advisor of the Prime Minister; and Chairman of the University Grants Commission. Among the many awards and honours conferred upon Dr. Singh in his public career, the most prominent is India’s second-highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhushan (1987); the Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary Award of the Indian Science Congress (1995); the Asia Money Award for Finance Minister of the Year (1993 and 1994); the Euro Money Award for Finance Minister of the Year (1993), the Adam Smith Prize of the University of Cambridge (1956); and the Wright’s Prize for Distinguished Performance at St. John’s College in Cambridge (1955). Dr. Singh has represented India at many international conferences and in several international organizations. Singh’s image is generally regarded as intellectual, honest but cautious, attentive to working-class people (on whose votes he was elected), and technocratic. Singh has been the image of the Congress campaign to defuse religious tensions and conflicts and bolster political support from minorities like Muslims, Christians, and Sikhs.

300 Words Essay

Dr. Manmohan Singh

Essay No. 03

Born on:  September 26, 1932

Place of Birth:   Gah (West Punjab)

Father:  Gurmukh Singh

Mother:  Amrit Kaur

Married on:  September 14, 1958

Wife:  Gursharan Kaur

Children:  Three daughters

Education

Stood first in BA (Hons.) Economics Punjab University Chandigarh, 1952, stood first in MA (Economics), Punjab University, Chandigarh, 1954, gets the prize for a distinguished performance at St. John’s College Cambridge and 1957 Wrenbury Scholar University of Cambridge. 1957 D.Phil (Oxford) DLitt, Ph.D. thesis on India Export Competitiveness.

Occupation

Professor (Senior lecturer, Economics 1957-59 Reader Economics, 1959-63 professor Economics Punjab University Chandigarh 1963-65. Professor International Trade Delhi School of Economics University of Delhi 1969-71. Honorary professor Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 1976 and Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi 1996) and civil servant.

Positions

1971-72 Economic advisor ministry of foreign trade.

1972-76 chief economic advisor to the ministry of finance.

1976-80 Director, Reserve Bank of India, Director Industrial Development Bank of India, Alternate Governor for India Board of Governors, Asian Development Bank. Alternate Governor for India Board of governors IBRD.

November 1976 to April 1980 secretary ministry of finance (department of economic affairs). Member, finance Atomic Energy Commission. Member finance space commission. April 1980 to September 15, 1982 member secretary planning commission.

1980-83 chairman India Committee of the India-Japan joint study committee.

September 16, 1982, to January 14, 1985: Governor Reserve Bank of India.

1982-85 Alternate Governor for India Board of Governors International Monetary Fund.

1983-84 Member of the economic advisory council to the prime minister.

1985 President Indian Economic Association. January 15 1985 to July 31, 1987, Deputy chairman planning commission.

August 1, 1987, to November 10, 1990 secretary-general and commissioner Geneva commission.

December 10, 1990, to March 14, 1991, Advisor to the prime minister on economic affairs.

March 15, 1991, to June 20, 1991 chairman UGC

June 21, 1991, to May 15, 1996, Union Finance Minister.

October 1991 elected to Rajya Sabha from Assam on Congress ticket.

June 1995 Re-elected to Rajya Sabha.

1996 onwards member consultative committee for the ministry of finance.

August 1, 1996, to December 4, 1997 chairman of parliamentary standing committee on commerce.

March 21, 1998, onwards leader of the opposition in Rajya Sabha.

June 5, 1998, onwards Member committee on finance.

August 13, 1998, onwards member committee on rules.

August 1998-2001 Member committee of privileges.

2000 onward Member, executive committee Indian Parliamentary group.

June 2001 re-elected to Rajya Sabha. Aug 2001 onwards member general purposes committee.

Books: Written by him

India’s Export Trends and Prospects for Self-sustained.

Growth—Clarendon press Oxford University 1964 also published a large number of articles in various economic journals.

 

Other Accomplishments 

Awards and prizes begged by him.

Adam Smith prize University of Cambridge 1956 Padma Vibhushan 1987.

Euromoney Award—finance minister of the year 1993.

Asiamoney Award—finance minister of the year for Asia 1993 and 1994.

 

International assignments :

1996: Economic Affairs Officer, 1966

1969: Chief financing for the trade section

UNCTAD 1972-74 Deputy for India in IMF Committee of Twenty on International Monetary Reforms.

1977-79 Indian delegation to Aid India consortium meetings 1980-82 Indo-soviet Joint planning group meeting.

1982: Indo-Soviet monitoring group meeting.

1993: Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting Cyprus.

1993: Human Rights world conference Vienna.

 

Recreation :

Gymkhana Club New Delhi, Life Member India International Centre, New Delhi.

“No power on earth can stop an idea whose time has come”

Dr. Manmohan Singh quoted Victor Hugo in Parliament just a month after taking over as finance minister in 1991 when the country was on the verge of bankruptcy, to articulate his conviction that India would emerge as an economic power.

The time has come for Manmohan Singh to play a role larger than any he could have imagined for himself following the congress parliamentary party’s failure to stop Mrs. Sonia Gandhi’s conviction that she should not be PM. Dr. Singh is the person Mrs. Gandhi trusts the most to stand in for her as Prime Minister.

Dr. Singh is well placed to discharge this difficult role. There are no doubts about his credentials as far as clarity on the need for the desired direction of economic reform is concerned. He launched, of course with the backing of the then Prime Minister Narasimha Rao, the entire reform process. Under his stewardship, India transformed from an aid-dependent inefficient state-controlled autarky into a fast-growing part of the global economy drawing energy from the forces of the market instead of running scared from them. Those who came after him have built on the foundations he laid but there can be no doubt about his familiarity with the architecture and structural engineering of the edifice he has now been called on to expand. There are reasons to believe that this Punjabi who claims residence in Assam will be different.

People respect him for his integrity and intellect; he enjoys the complete trust and backing from the actual political leadership that has won the people’s mandate to lead a new government. This acceptability not only extends to all the congress’s allies but also cuts across party lines.

In an era where politicians propose shrillness in strategy and mistake testosterone for tactics, Manmohan Singh is almost an image from the past. Self-effacing and polite to a fault he is more the fatherly professor one would go to with doubts. Some would say that in his ascent is the solution for a party dogged by doubts. His father who used to call him Mohan apparently believed his son, one of 10 siblings, would one day be the Prime Minister of India. The prescience is almost prophetic. Even when he was chosen by P.V. Narasimha Rao to manage India’s economy in 1991, it seemed like a pleasant accident.

Within weeks he was the icon of freedom, trust, and credibility for simply doing the right thing. Born in Gah (West Punjab now in Pakistan) in 1932, the 71-year-old Manmohan is an Adam Smith Prize winner from Cambridge University. He has worked at every level of economic matters and has perhaps been India’s most appointed economist.

He has been chief economic adviser finance, secretary, governor of Reserve Bank of India, and Deputy Chairman of the planning commission.

Seemingly out of place in the hurlyburly of Indian politics, the man who introduced choice for the Indian consumers by dismantling the license raj and opening up the economy watched the news on a black and white television set and took just Re. 1 as salary through the five years as finance minister.

As he took India away from a payment crisis to a bold new world Manmohan was haunted by his share of controversies ranging from protests over fertilizer price rise to the infamous Harshad Mehta Share Scam. He survived three attempts to quit over crises and finished as the longest-serving finance minister.

Eight years later his ascent to the most coveted job can be described as another accident a destiny bequeathed.

In his post ointment acceptance speech, he thanked Sonia Gandhi and then quoted Jawaharlal Nehru on serving the teeming millions of the country. It seems the language is in place but in comparison with his peers and those around him in khaddar he still looks out of place in the rough and tumble of politics. But politician he is and will have to be. When he stepped down as finance minister in 1996 he bemoaned that so much more could have been done. Opportunity beckons as destiny deliver.

The man who has read biographies all his life with a passion even when he was the finance minister could well be the subject of one soon if he delivers.

Manmohan speaks on Sonia Gandhi’s Role: “She will remain a guiding force for us”. There won’t be two power centers.

In Pakistan, “Friction between India and Pakistan should be a thing of the past”.

On Gujrat, ‘We are very concerned about the functioning of the judicial system in Gujrat”.

On Ayodhya, “If there are negotiations among the contesting parties and if it has the sanction of the courts, it should be pursued”.

On the Public Section, “If PSUS cannot compete on equal footing with the private sector or become a drag on the exchequer, privatization may be an answer”.

On Free Power, ‘This cannot become a norm for all public services”. We must have the listed user charger.

On Infrastructure Schemes, “We won’t dismantle schemes of the previous government, but will assess them”.

On the Left Parties Role, “Life is never free from contradictions. Left parties are also great patriots”.

On Communalism, ‘We are the most tolerant civilization and we cannot divide people on the basis of religion”.

Manmohan Singh was the man the obvious one. By choosing Manmohan and not a stereotypical Congress Neta from the Gandhi Durbar party president Sonia Gandhi was sending out a message. It is national acceptability that matters at this moment and seniority.

Ideologically or by training Manmohan was never a congressman. A technocrat and academician he was the great discovery of P. V. Narasimha Rao. In 1991 Rao made him the finance minister and Manmohan surprised the master as well as the country.

A left centrist he pushed tor economic reforms at a pace that was never expected from him.

He was his master’s voice. Though the Rao government was rocked by many financial scandals, its finance minister came out unscathed. However, Manmohan was not a mass leader and he lost to BJP’s V.K. Malhotra in the 1999 Lok Sabha elections.

What was unquestionable was his loyalty to the Gandhi Parivar. He never aspired to be the leader end was not a threat to Sonia. According to sources close to 10 Janpath he is perhaps the only Congress leader who has never felt insecure. While others were busy indulging in machinations, toppling games, and lobbying for plum posts, all familiar Congress activities, he remained a man of no demands.

2100 Words Essay

 

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