Essay, Paragraph or Speech on “Abraham Lincoln – Eradicator of Slavery in America” Complete English Essay, Speech for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation and other classes.

Abraham Lincoln – Eradicator of Slavery in America

Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States of America from March 1861 until he was assassinated in April 1865. Lincoln was perhaps the pioneer in America who strove to eradicate slavery. He strengthened the federal Government and modernized the American economy. He believed that all men should be treated with equal respect.

He was born on 12th February 1809, in a poor family at Kentucky in United States of America. His father’s name was Thomas Lincoln. Brought up in a poor family on the western frontier, Lincoln was a self-educated lawyer, a Whig Party leader, State Legislator and a one-term member of the Congress during the 1840s. He promoted rapid modernization of the economy through banks, railroads, tariffs and canals to encourage the building of industries and factories.

In 1860, Lincoln secured the Republican Party presidential proposal as a moderate. Without much support, he was elected as the President of America. He made great efforts to uphold unity and integrity of the nation. He did not make any compromise or settlement regarding slavery. Lincoln concentrated on the military and political scopes of the war effort. His primary goal was to reunite the nation. Lincoln prevented possible British interference by resolving the Trent Affair in late 1861. His complex moves toward ending slavery centered on the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, using the Army to protect escaped slaves, encouraging the Border States to outlaw slavery and helping push through Congress the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which permanently outlawed slavery.

During the civil war of 1863, he successfully eradicated slavery in the United States. He worked all his life to abolish slavery. He made the major decisions on Union war strategy. Lincoln’s Navy set up a naval blockade that shut down the South’s normal trade. This helped in gaining control of the Southern river system.

Lincoln was an exceptionally shrewd politician. He was deeply involved with power issues in each state. As the leader of the moderate group of the Republican Party, Lincoln challenged Radical Republicans who demanded harsher treatment of the South and War Democrats who called for more compromise. Politically, Lincoln fought back by setting his opponents against each other. His Gettysburg Address of 1863 became an iconic statement of America’s devotion to the values of patriotism, republicanism, equal rights, liberty and democracy.

Lincoln was assassinated by a confederate supporter called John Wilkes Booth, while watching a drama in Washington. Many world-renowned scholars have considered Lincoln as one of the three greatest American Presidents.