Essay on “Travails of Living in Delhi” Complete Essay for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation and other classes.
Travails of Living in Delhi
Synopsis: Delhi is one of the metropolitan cities and life here, as in any other city, is full of many problems. On social Plane life in Delhi has become mechanical, isolated and business-like. Even in families there is no much personal contact. Pollution has made Delhi a poisoned city. The cases of respiratory diseases are rising rapidly. It is heartening that people are becoming more and more aware of this pollution in the air and some measures are being taken to mitigate the suffering. The Mass Rapid Transit System (MRTS) is urgently needed to ease traffic and the resultant pollution. Water and noise pollutions are no less serious. The population pressure on civic amenities is too much and it is likely to become still worse. The crime-graph in Delhi is rising alarmingly and people do not feel safe and secure. Bandhs, strikes and rallies have become the order of the day and there is no spite from demonstrations, processions etc. Movements of VIPs cause disruption of normal life. The vulgar display of wealth in the form of huge tent and pandals on the occasion of marriages spilling over public pavements, footpaths and roads have further added to its woes. The capital has grown too fast and so have its many problems and travails.
Not unlike in other metropolitan cities, lie in Delhi is far from smooth, easy and peaceful. Rather is full of many problems, difficulties and deficiencies. One social plane, it is too personal, mechanized and controlled by the clock. Social contracts are becoming few and far between and people seldom know on another. Whatever little leisure time is left, it is spent in reading newspapers and viewing television. Contacts and dealings with other fellow-beings have become extremely limited, business-like and formal. There is hardly any room for intimacy, exchange of ideas, experiences and self-expression. Even in families, husband and wife hardly share each other’s daily experiences, problems, concerns and ideas, being separated for most of the day in their offices or places of work. Parents and children, too, suffer from this lack of intimacy and personal touch to a large extent and see little of one another.
Delhi is also one of the most polluted cities of the world. It is a poisoned city with smoke, fumes and such other emissions. Over 2000 metric tonne of pollutants are emitted in the air every day which include carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, hydro-carbons and sulphur dioxide. Every tenth person in Delhi is either patient of asthma or other respiratory disease.
This also applies to children. According to an estimate over 7,000 people dies a pre-mature death here every year because of air pollution.
The number of vehicles in the city is over 27 lakh, more than the combined strength of the vehicles in Mumbai, Calcutta and Chennai. These vehicles on the road emit nearly 1600 MT pollutions in the atmosphere and the children are the worst affected. The lead content in the air of Delhi is as high as 0.2 to 1.8 parts per million (ppm) against the permissible limit of 0.5 ppm. If no effective steps are taken immediately, the life in the city will become worst by the turn of this century. It seems the public in general, and environmentalist in particular are becoming More and more sensitive to this issue and the Apex Court of the country has ordered the shifting and closure of about 1,323 polluting and hazardous industries following a public interest petition. In order to reduce the vehicular pollution some drastic steps and hard decision need to be taken. The use of personal vehicles should be discouraged as far as possible. Public transport facilities should be increased many fold and toad-tax on cars etc. be increased. It is high time that Mass Rapid Transport System (MRTS) IS INTRODUCED IN THE MINUMUM POSSIOBLE TIME. The need of the third Ring Road cannot be over-emphasized to ease traffic congestion.
Water and noise pollution are no less serious. The river Yamuna has become the most contaminated stream along the Delhi stretch. During summer and monsoon many diseases like lag aria, dengue, jaundice etc. break out and sometimes assume the shape of epidemic. There are huge slums which are increasing more and more. The sanitation and cleanliness is of the very poor standard in Delhi affecting the life of its citizens adversely. The pressure on population, on civic amenities is too much. Soon Delhi’s population will cross one crore mark as there is so much migration of job-seekers from the neighboring States. Then there is floating population of visitors, tourists, businessmen, political workers and others and people I transit to other parts of the country. Delhi is a convenient point for travel to other parts of the country.
Delhi also tops in crèmes. The crime grasp is touching new heights, murders, kidnappings, thefts, chain-snatching, pick-pocketing, swindling etc. have become very common. The number of deaths on roads is also a source of great concern,. The law and order situation and safety status dies not inspire confidence. Drug-racket is flourishing and the traffic in women and children is spreading its tentacles fast and in many new areas of the society. Women, children and old people have become most vulnerable and they do not feel safe, secure and assured.
Then there are many other ills and travails of life in Delhi. Rallies, Bandhs, strikes etc. often disrupt the normal life. Political parties frequently hold rallies to demonstrate their large strength and following in the capital city. Thousands and thousands of men and women are brought here, most of them p[aid and hired, to pressurize the Central Government to follow their dictates and demands. These political rallies, jamborees and demonstrations cause a lot of dislocation and disruption of normal life. There are traffic congestion, holdup sand other problems. Frequent religious processions also aggravate the situation.
VIPs from neighboring States and VVIPs from foreign countries come to Delhi and their movements cause long holdups in traffic and dislocation of normal life. The number of permanent residents of such political big weights is large to disrupt normal life of the citizens by their movements and presence on various occasions in public places. They are a source of much inconvenience and hardship to the commuters.
The vulgar display of wealth in receptions, marriages etc. have added new dimensions to the problems of Delhi. These parties in connection with weddings, receptions are a great show of extravagance and millions of rupees are spent by the convened parties. Huge pandals, shamans and pavilions are erected in public parks, streets and bazaars without any regard to the rights, privileges and conveniences of other citizens. The loudspeakers and music systems used on such occasions disturb the peace of the locality and increase noise pollution. The people in the vicinity of these activities cannot enjoy their sleep at night nor can do any serious work like reading and studies. Sick and invalid people suffer a lot but feel helpless.
The capital city has grown too fast and so have its problems and travails,. Life has become so fast, compel, risky and hectic here that the individual no longer feels safe and secure nor associated with other individuals. He has lost the sense of belonging and identity and suffers from isolation and fragmentation. Neither the family nor the neighbors mean so much to him as they did a decade or so ago. Delhi has become so overcrowded that an individual has been reduced just to a featureless face in the huge crowd. He feels like a tiny and insecure island in the fast current of modern urban life sans unity, sympathy, compassion and fellow-feeling. Fast and uncontrolled urbanization of the city and unplanned growth have made life very difficult for an average citizen. The institution of family has been under great pressure and is losing fast in size, traditional social values and harmony. Even so many time-honored social and religious functions have become things of the past. The family in Delhi as in other metropolitan cities has lost its identity and value as a social unit and foundation of the society. The impersonal mass urban society of the city has given rise to individual isolation, anonymity and loneliness, family disorganization and disintegration.