Essay, Paragraph or Speech on “Human Rights” Complete English Essay, Speech for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation and other classes.

Human Rights 

Right is not what someone gives us, it is what no one can be deprived of it. Human Rights are civil liberties and freedom. These liberties are authorized over all human beings. Supporters of Human Rights state that everyone possesses specific rights simply because they are humans. All human beings are born free. They enjoy equal self-respect and rights. People should act towards each other in a spirit of goodwill, respect, harmony and unity.

Human Rights can be explained as those freedoms of life that must be available to all individuals regardless of religion, language, social status, caste, race, sex and nationality. In India, basic Human Rights are taken away from a vast section of population. Thousands of cases of domestic violence, dowry deaths and child abuse take place. Thus, more efforts are required for securing basic Human Rights of the people.

Human Rights can be traced back to recent history of Europe. The peasant’s demands in Germany presented through the Twelve Articles are considered as the first record of Human Rights in the world. During 19th century, Human Rights gained momentum over the issue of slavery. Wilberforce a social reformer in Britain worked towards abolishing slavery. This was achieved in the form of Slave Trade Act of 1807 and the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833. Between 1777 and 1804 in America, all the northern states had abolished the institution of slavery.

The establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross and the first Geneva Agreements in 1864 laid the foundations of International Humanitarian Law. After the end of World War in 1918, the League of Nations was established in the following year. Huge losses of life, property and abuses of Human Rights had taken place during the war. The goals of the League included avoiding wars and such destruction in future. It worked towards settling disputes between countries through cooperation and diplomacy, collective security and improving worldwide well-being. Slowly many of the rights were promoted. Later the Universal Declaration-of Human Rights was included.

During last few years, the world has witnessed severe hostility and violation of Human Rights. The duty now lies in our hands to prevent the misuse of power. The rights of the common people must be protected. Only a determined effort on our part along with Non-Governmental and Governmental organizations will help in protecting the Human Rights.